β Mathematics
100 Algebra Quiz Questions & Answers for Students 2026
Linear equations, quadratics, functions, variables and algebraic expressions
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Basic Algebra β 25 Questions
- Solve: x + 5 = 12 β x = 7
- Solve: 2x = 18 β x = 9
- Solve: x - 9 = 3 β x = 12
- Solve: x/4 = 5 β x = 20
- Solve: 3x + 6 = 21 β x = 5
- Solve: 5x - 10 = 40 β x = 10
- Simplify: 3x + 2x β 5x
- Simplify: 4a Γ 3b β 12ab
- Expand: 2(x + 5) β 2x + 10
- Expand: 3(2x - 4) β 6x - 12
- Solve: 2(x + 3) = 14 β x = 4
- Solve: 4x = -16 β x = -4
- Solve: x/5 + 3 = 7 β x = 20
- Factorise: xΒ² + 5x β x(x + 5)
- Evaluate 2x + 3y when x=4, y=2 β 14
- Solve: 7 - x = 3 β x = 4
- Solve: 2x + 3 = x + 10 β x = 7
- Simplify: (xΒ³)(xΒ²) β xβ΅
- Simplify: xβΆ Γ· xΒ² β xβ΄
- What is xβ°? 1 (any non-zero number raised to power 0 = 1)
- Solve: |x| = 7 β x = 7 or x = -7
- Solve: 3x - 7 = 2x + 5 β x = 12
- Expand: (x+2)(x+3) β xΒ² + 5x + 6
- Factorise: xΒ² + 7x + 12 β (x+3)(x+4)
- What does "linear" mean in algebra? Variable has power of 1 β graph is a straight line
Quadratic Equations & Functions β 25 Questions
- What is a quadratic equation? (Equation of form axΒ² + bx + c = 0)
- What is the standard form of a quadratic? (axΒ² + bx + c = 0)
- Solve: xΒ² = 25 β x = Β±5
- Solve: xΒ² - 5x + 6 = 0 β x = 2 or x = 3
- Solve: xΒ² + 2x - 8 = 0 β x = 2 or x = -4
- What is the discriminant? (bΒ² - 4ac β determines nature of roots)
- If discriminant > 0, how many real roots? (2 distinct real roots)
- If discriminant = 0, how many real roots? (1 repeated real root)
- If discriminant < 0, how many real roots? (No real roots β complex roots)
- What is vertex form of a quadratic? (y = a(x-h)Β² + k β vertex at (h,k))
- What is f(x) notation? (Function notation β f of x β the output when x is input)
- What is f(3) if f(x) = 2x + 1? (7)
- What is the inverse of a function? (Swaps input and output β undoes the function)
- What is a parabola? (U-shaped curve β graph of a quadratic function)
- What is the axis of symmetry of y = axΒ² + bx + c? (x = -b/2a)
β Frequently Asked Questions
What algebra topics are essential for exams?
Linear equations (solving for x), quadratic equations (factoring and the formula), inequalities, simultaneous equations, function notation, graphs of equations, and the laws of indices.
What is the most important algebra concept?
The concept of a variable β using letters to represent unknowns β underpins all algebra. Mastering how to isolate variables in equations is the core skill.
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